PENGARUH SCIENTIFIC APPROACH TERHADAP AKTIVITAS BELAJAR SISWA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN SENI RUPA DI SMP NEGERI 2 GUNUNG TALANG
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24114/gr.v11i1.33170Abstract
The purpose of this study was to determine the application of the scientific approach to student learning activities and student responses after being applied in learning fine arts at SMP Negeri 2 Gunung Talang, Solok Regency, West Sumatra. This study used a quasi-experimental method, while the population were all students of class VII. The sampling technique used simple random sampling with a sample size of 50 students. Data was collected using interviews, documentation, questionnaires and observations. The technique of data analysis on student activities was calculating the percentage, the questionnaire carried out descriptively. There were 3 research results, namely student activities during the learning process, student learning outcomes and student responses to the scientific approach. Student activity shows that the first trial class was 89.97% and the second trial class was 87.99%, thus, it can be concluded that the two classes with scientific approach learning were not much different and make learning activities with a high or good percentage. The results of the experimental class students' responses in general obtained positive results, namely 88.29% and negative 58.5%, and the second experimental class response was 83% positive and 61.62% negative. Based on the percentage of student responses, it showed the implementation of learning with the scientific approach was successful. Student learning outcomes showed an increase in learning outcomes before (pretest) and after (posttest) with the application of the scientific approach. So the final target with the application of the scientific approach to art learning was the formation of high learning activity.Keywords: scientific approach, learning activities.AbstrakTujuan dari penelitian ini yakni untuk mengetahui penerapan scientific approach terhadap aktivitas belajar siswa dan respon siswa setelah diterapkan dalam pembelajaran seni rupa di SMP Negeri 2 Gunung Talang Kabupaten Solok Sumatera Barat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode quasi eksperimen, adapun populasinya yaitu seluruh siswa kelas VII. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan simple random sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 50 siswa. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan wawancara, dokumentasi, angket dan observasi. Teknik analisis data terhadap aktivitas siswa melakukan perhitungan persentase, angket dilakukan secara deskriptif. Terdapat 3 hasil penelitian yaitu aktivitas siswa selama proses pelaksanaan pembelajaran, hasil belajar siswa serta respon siswa terhadap scientific approach. Aktivitas siswa menunjukkan kelas uji coba pertama adalah 89,97 % dan kelas uji coba kedua 87,99 %, sehingga disimpulkan bahwa dari kedua kelas dengan pembelajaran scientific approach tidak jauh berbeda serta menjadikan aktivitas belajar dengan persentase yang tinggi atau baik. Hasil belajar siswa menunjukkan terdapat peningkatan hasil belajar sebelum (pretest) dan sesudah (postest) dengan penerapan scientific approach. Hasil respon siswa kelas eksperimen secara umum memperoleh hasil yang positif yaitu 88,29% dan negatif 58,5%, dan respon kelas eksperimen kedua tanggapan positif 83% dan negatif 61,62%. Berdasarkan persentase dari respon siswa menunjukkan keterlaksaan pembelajaran dengan scientific approach berhasil. Jadi sasaran akhir dengan penerapan scientific approach pada pembelajaran seni rupa adalah terbentuknya aktivitas belajar yang tinggi. 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Published
2022-06-30
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Aisyah, S., Pebriyeni, E., & Asa, F. O. (2022). PENGARUH SCIENTIFIC APPROACH TERHADAP AKTIVITAS BELAJAR SISWA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN SENI RUPA DI SMP NEGERI 2 GUNUNG TALANG. Gorga : Jurnal Seni Rupa, 11(1), 165–173. https://doi.org/10.24114/gr.v11i1.33170
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