MAKNA PROPERTI TARI TUPENG NATUNA KABUPATEN NATUNA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24114/gr.v13i01.56508Keywords:
Meaning, Properties, Tupeng, Natuna DanceAbstract
The Natuna Tupeng Dance is a traditional folk dance that grows and develops in Kelanga Village, North East Bunguran District, Natuna Regency, however there has been no writing about the meaning of the properties used by dancers. This research aims to determine the form, meaning and function that need to be revealed from the unique properties of the Natuna Tupeng Dance. The research method is descriptive qualitative with an ethnochoreology and semiotic approach to obtain data results regarding the meaning of property in the Tupeng Natuna dance. Data collection techniques include observation, interviews and documentation. The data validity testing technique used is extended observation and source triangulation. Based on the analysis of the data obtained, the results show that the properties of the Natuna Tupeng Dance contain meaning and messages to be conveyed to the audience. The properties of the Tupeng Natuna Dance include masks in the shape of human faces, men, women, animal faces such as beqok, plates and scarves. The mask in the shape of a human face depicts the young people of the Kelanga Village community in the Bedung forest, the mask in the shape of a beqok face depicts a monkey. The meaning of the three forms of masks is to depict the harmony of life between humans and animals, which can mean that living creatures need and interact with each other. The plate property symbolizes a form of gratitude to God, because he has provided sufficient sustenance to the people in the village. The shawl's properties symbolize the natural beauty that exists in the Bedung forest. The meanings of all the properties of the Natuna Tupeng Dance are interconnected with each other and are related to the daily lives of the people in Kelanga Village, North East Bunguran District, Natuna Regency.Keywords: Meaning, Properties, Tupeng Natuna DanceAbstrakTari Tupeng Natuna merupakan salah satu tari tradisional rakyat yang tumbuh dan berkembang di Desa Kelanga Kecamatan Bunguran Timur Laut Kabupaten Natuna, namun belum ada tulisan mengenai makna properti yang digunakan oleh penari. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bentuk, makna, dan fungsi yang perlu diungkap dari keunikan properti Tari Tupeng Natuna. Metode penelitian berupa deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan etnokoreologi dan semiotika guna mendapatkan hasil data mengenai makna properti dalam tari Tupeng Natuna. Teknik pengumpulan data berupa observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teknik penguji keabsahan data yang digunakan adalah perpanjangan pengamatan dan triangulasi sumber. Berdasarkan analisis data diperoleh hasil bahwa properti Tari Tupeng Natuna terdapat makna dan pesan yang ingin disampaikan kepada penonton. Properti Tari Tupeng Natuna berupa topeng yang berbentuk wajah manusia laki-laki, perempuan, wajah binatang seperti beqok, piring, dan selendang. Topeng yang berbentuk wajah manusia menggambarkan muda mudi masyarakat Desa Kelanga yang berada di dalam hutan Bedung, topeng berbentuk wajah beqok yang menggambarkan seekor monyet. Makna dari ketiga bentuk topeng itu adalah menggambarkan keserasian hidup antara manusia dan binatang yang dapat bermakna bahwa makhluk hitup itu saling membutuhkan dan saling berinteraksi. Properti piring menyimbolkan bentuk rasa syukur kepada Tuhan, karena telah memberikan rezeki yang cukup kepada masyarakat di Desa tersebut. Properti selendang melambangkan keindahan alam yang berda di dalam hutan Bedung. Makna dari keseluruh properti Tari Tupeng Natuna saling berhubungan satu sama lain dan mempunyai keterkaitan dengan kehidupan sehari-hari masyarakat di Desa Kelanga Kecamatan Bunguran Timur Laut Kabupaten Natuna.Kata Kunci: Makna, Properti, Tari Tupeng Natuna Authors:Saridin : Universitas TanjungpuraDwi Oktariani : Universitas TanjungpuraMega Cantik Putri Aditya : Universitas Tanjungpura ReferencesAnwar, A. (2020), œMakna Topeng Perempuan. Hasil Wawancara Pribadi: 5 Februari 2024, Universitas Tanjungpura.Ardiani, A., & Fitriani, N. (2023). Motif dan Makna Motif Tenun Ulos Batak Angkola di Kabupaten Tapanuli Selatan. Gorga: Jurnal Seni Rupa, 12(2).Budihardini, S. S., Tindarika, R., & Aditya, M. C. P. (2022). SEJARAH TARI TOPENG NATUNA DESA TANJUNG KECAMATAN BUNGURAN TIMUR LAUT KABUPATEN NATUNA. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa (JPPK), 12(2), 665-673.Darmawan, D. (2024), œAsal Mula Bentuk Tari Tupeng Natuna. 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