PEWARNAAN BATIK ZAT SINTETIS DI RUMAH BATIK PANDAN MANGURAI KOTA SUNGAI PENUH
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24114/gr.v11i1.29839Abstract
This study uses synthetic dyes in the dyeing process of synthetic dye batik in Sungai Penuh City (Case Study at Rumah Batik Pandan Mangurai). The purpose of this study is to describe the recipe and process of batik coloring at Rumah Batik Pandan Mangurai. This research method is descriptive qualitative method, primary data with secondary data, research informants batik business owners and workers at Rumah Batik Pandan Mangurai. The instrument in the researcher's own research, which uses an observation guide, an interview guide, a documentation guide then the equipment used is a recording (camera). The validity of the data was obtained through careful observation, and trigulation. The data were analyzed using data reduction, data presentation and gathering conclusions. The conclusion is the research on recipes and dyeing techniques used at Rumah Batik Pandan Mangutai with a vlot of 1:20 and the dye used is 5gr per 200 gr of fabric. Using 5000 ml of water for the dye used in this batik coloring technique using naptho, indigosol and remasol dyes. And using TRO to remove the starch on the cloth so that the color results are perfect. The coloring technique used is the dyeing technique, which is repeated as desired. Keywords: recipes, techniques, batik synthetic substances. AbstrakPenelitian ini pewarnaan Batik Zat Sintetis di Kota Sungai Penuh (Studi Kasus di Rumah Batik Pandan Mangurai) menggunakan pewarna sintetis pada proses mewarnai kain batik pewarna sintetisnya terdiri dari zat pewarna napthol, zat pewarna indigosol, dan zat pewarna remasol. Tujuan dari penelitian ini guna mendiskripsikan resep dan proses pewarnaan batik di Rumah Batik Pandan Mangurai. Metode penelitian ini ialah metode deskriptif kualitatif, data primer dengan data sekunder, informan penelitian pemilik usaha batik dan pekerja di Rumah Batik Pandan Mangurai. Instrumen pada penelitian peneliti sendiri, yang menggunakan panduan obesrvasi, panduan wawancara, panduan dokumentasi kemudian peralatan yang digunakan ialah perekaman (kamera). Keabsahan data didapatkan melalui telitian pengamatan, dan trigulasi. Data dianalisis memakai reduksi data, penyajian data serta pengumpulan kesimpulan. Kesimpulan yang penelitian resep dan teknik pewarnaan yang digunakan di Rumah Batik Pandan Mangutai dengan vlot 1:20 dan zat pewarna yang digunakan yaitu 5gr per 200 gr kain. Menggunakan 5000ml air untuk zat pewarna yang pakai pada teknik pewarnaan batik ini dengan menggunakan zat warna naptho, indigosol dan remasol. Dan menggunakan TRO untuk menghilangkan kanji yang ada dikain agar hasil warnanya sempurna.Teknik pewarnaan yang digunakan menggunakan teknik celup, yang dilakukan berulang-ulang sesuai dengan keinginan.Kata Kunci: resep, teknik, batik zat sintetis. Authors:Trisna Aprilia: Universitas Negeri PadangAdriani: Universitas Negeri Padang References:Barcode, T. S. (2010). Batik. Jakarta: PT. Niaga Swadaya.Chatib, Winarni. (1980). Pengetahuan Bahan Tekstil 1. Jakarta: Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Direktorat Pendidkan Menengah Kejuruan.Herina, Sri and Yuniasari, Dwi. (2013). Pewarnaan. Jakarta: PT. Niaga Swadaya.Noor, F. (2007). Teknologi Tekstil dan Fashion. Yogyakarta: UNY Press.Ramanto, Muzni. (2007). Pengetahuan Bahan Seni Rupa Dan Karya. Padang: UNP Press.Setiawati, P. (2004). Kumpas Tuntas Teknik Proses Membatik . Yogyakarta: Absolut.Soermarjadi, dkk. (1992). Pendidikan Keterampilan. Jakarta: Departemen Pendidikan Dan Kebudayaan, Direktorat Jendral Pendidikan Tinggi, Proyek Pembinaan Tenaga Kependidikan.Sunarto. (2008). Teknologi Pencelupan Dan Pengecapan Jilid III. Jakarta: Direktorat Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan, Direktorat Jendral Manajemen Pendidikan Dasar Dan Menengah, Departemen Pendidikan Nasional.Tejahjani, I. (2013). YUk, Membatik!. Jakarta: Esensi.Downloads
Published
2022-06-30
How to Cite
Aprilia, T., & Adriani, A. (2022). PEWARNAAN BATIK ZAT SINTETIS DI RUMAH BATIK PANDAN MANGURAI KOTA SUNGAI PENUH. Gorga : Jurnal Seni Rupa, 11(1), 174–177. https://doi.org/10.24114/gr.v11i1.29839
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Gorga : Jurnal Seni Rupa
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Gorga : Jurnal Seni Rupa is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.