PLASTER FOWLER : METAFOR PADA DESAIN KARYA VISUAL ALTHA RIVAN
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24114/gr.v11i2.40455Abstract
The development of visual arts murals and paintings in West Nusa Tenggara has presented several names of artists. One of them is designer and artist Altha Rivan. Altha is a designer and visual artist who often uses the plaster fowler metaphor as an object in his works. Through the metaphor of Fowler's palster, Altha tells about various social phenomena around her. And this makes Altha's visual art works very interesting to study and research. In this study, the author uses the theoretical framework of iconology and iconography, Erwin Panofsky. There are three stages in the process of meaning that is carried out, namely pre-iconography, iconography and iconology. In the pre-iconography stage, various formalistic images of existing forms will be obtained. And then developed into the next stage, namely the iconographic analysis stage. The final stage of this study framework is the iconological interpretation stage. Through this theory, we will be able to discover the concept of meaning in works and various other factors that influence it. The results of this study explain that Fowler's palster is a metaphor in Altha Rivan's work. Is an inherent subject that emerges against the background of the artist's past memories and ideas. The metaphor then combines with current problems that he absorbs around him.Keywords: metaphor, design, work, visual. AbstrakPerkembangan seni visual mural dan karya lukis di Nusa Tenggara barat, telah menghadirkan beberapa nama seniman. Salah satunya ialah desainer dan seniman Altha Rivan. Altha adalah desainer dan seniman visual yang banyak menggunakan metafor plaster fowler sebagai objek dalam karya-karyanya. Melalui matafor palster fowler, Altha menceritakan berbagai fenomena social yang ada disekitarnya. Dan hal tersebut menjadikan karya-karya seni visual Altha, menjadi sangat menarik untuk dikaji dan diteliti. Tujuan penelitian ini, mengurai makna yang terdapat karya seni visual Altha Rivan, dengan subject matter plaster fowler. Dalam kajian ini, penulis menggunakan kerangka teoritik ikonologi dan ikonografi, Erwin Panofsky. Terdapat tiga tahap dalam proses pemaknaan yang dilakukan yaitu pra ikonografi, ikonografi dan ikonologi. Pada thap pra ikonografi akan didapatkan berbagai citra formalistic bentuk yang ada. Dan selanjutnya dikembangkan kedalam tahap selanjutnya yaitu tahap analisis ikonografi. Tahap akhir dari kerangka kajian ini ialah tahap interpretasi ikonologi. Melalui teori ini, kita akan dapat menemukan konsep makna dalam karya dan berbagai faktor lain yang mempengaruhinya. Hasil pengkajian ini, mejelaskan bahwa palster fowler sebagai metaofr dalam karya Altha Rivan. Adalah sebuah subjek inheren yang muncul dengan latar belakang ingatan dan gan masalalu sang seniman. Metafor tersebut kemudian berpadu dengan permasalahan terkini yang ia serap disekitarnya.Kata Kunci: metafor, desain, karya, visual. Authors:Sasih Gunalan : Universitas BumgoraChristofer Satria : Universitas BumgoraI Nyoman Yoga Sumadewa : Universitas Bumgora References:Barry, S. (2008). Jalan Seni Jalanan Yogyakarta. Penerbit Sradium.Feldman, E. B. (1967). Art as Image and Idea atau Seni sebagai Ujud dan Gagasan terjemahan Sp. Gustami, 1991. Fakultas Seni Rupa dan Desain Institut Seni Yogyakarta.Gunalan, S., Haryono, H., & Yasa, I. N. M. (2022). Analisis Pemaknaan dan Tanda Pada Desain Logo GP Mandalika Series. Gorga: Jurnal Seni Rupa, 11(1), 212-219. https://doi.org/10.24114/gr.v11i1.34285.Kartodirdjo, S. (1993). Pendekatan Ilmu Sosial dalam Sejarah. Gramedia.Panofsky, E. (1955). Meaning in The Visual Art. Doubleday Anchor Books, Doubleday& Company, Inc.Rajudin, R., Miswar, M., & Muler, Y. (2020). Metode Penciptaan Bentuk Representasional, Simbolik, Dan Abstrak (Studi Penciptaan Karya Seni Murni Di Sumatera Barat, Indonesia). Gorga: Jurnal Seni Rupa, 9(2), 261-272. https://doi.org/10.24114/gr.v9i2.19950.Sugiyono, S. (2018). Metode penelitian Kombinasi. CV. Alfabeta.Downloads
Published
2022-12-30
How to Cite
Gunalan, S., Satria, C., & Sumadewa, I. N. Y. (2022). PLASTER FOWLER : METAFOR PADA DESAIN KARYA VISUAL ALTHA RIVAN. Gorga : Jurnal Seni Rupa, 11(2), 668–676. https://doi.org/10.24114/gr.v11i2.40455
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