INOVASI PRODUK FASHION DENGAN MENERAPKAN KARAKTER VISUAL CHIAROSCURO MENGGUNAKAN TEKNIK CETAK TINGGI CUKIL KAYU BLOCK PRINTING
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24114/gr.v11i1.33052Abstract
The peculiarities of conventional techniques in textile processing make a significant contribution to the artwork™s value in terms of aesthetics and originality. The woodcut relief printing technique, also known as block printing, is a conventional surface design textile technique with its characteristics in terms of technical work and the resulting visual effects. The visual character of chiaroscuro can be built with the composition of color values with different intensities through the printing plate or matrix printing process in the block printing area. The primary purpose of this study is to determine the opportunities for textile materials to be processed using relief woodcut block printing with chiaroscuro visual characteristics in craft-based fashion product design. This study uses a qualitative method to analyze the studies' results based on data collection and application theories from literature and observations. So, it is possible to develop through experiments and analyses following research objectives. The research results include the visualization of motifs in the form of stylized images of fire and sky on sheets of ATBM woven cloth with kenaf and hemp fibers using a relief woodcut block printing with the multi-block method. Then it is implemented into a menswear fashion collection consisting of 5 (five) fashion design looks with a focus on placing motifs on the tops of shirts, jackets, and bomber jackets. Keywords: chiaroscuro, block printing, craft, fashion. AbstrakKekhasan teknik konvensional dalam pengolahan tekstil memberikan sumbangan yang signifikan bagi nilai sebuah karya baik dari segi estetika maupun orisinalitas. Teknik cetak tinggi cukil kayu atau disebut juga block printing merupakan salah satu teknik surface design textile konvensional yang memiliki karakteristik tersendiri dalam hal teknis pembuatan karya maupun efek visual yang dihasilkan. Karakter visual chiaroscuro dapat dibangun dengan komposisi nilai warna dengan intensitas berbeda melalui proses pencetakan plat cetak atau matriks pada bidang cetak block printing. Tujuan utama penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peluang material tekstil yang diolah menggunakan teknik cetak tinggi cukil kayu block printing berkarakter visual chiaroscuro pada perancangan produk fashion berbasis kriya. Pada penelitian ini metode kualitatif digunakan sebagai panduan di mana analisis atas hasil kajian berdasarkan pengumpulan data, penerapan teori, serta observasi yang menunjang sehingga dapat dilakukan pengembangan melalui eksperimen dan analisis sesuai tujuan penelitian. Hasil penelitian diantaranya adalah visualisasi motif berupa stilasi image api dan langit pada lembaran kain tenun ATBM serat kenaf dan rami dengan menggunakan teknik cetak tinggi cukil kayu block printing metode multi-block. Kemudian diimplementasikan menjadi satu koleksi fashion menswear yang terdiri dari 5 (lima) look rancangan busana dengan fokus penempatan motif berada pada bagian atasan berjenis kemeja, jacket dan bomber jacket.Kata Kunci: chiaroscuro, block printing, kriya, fashion. Authors:Mochammad Sigit Ramadhan : Universitas TelkomKikit Nur Yulianti : Universitas TelkomDede Ananta : Institut Seni Budaya Indonesia Bandung References:Asosiasi Perancang Pengusaha Mode Indonesia. (2003). Ragam Busana Pria. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama.Barnard, M. (2002). Fashion as Communication. USA: Routledge.Buckland, J. W. (1973). Etching and Engraving, Techniques and Modern Trend. USA: Dover Publication Inc.Budiyono. (2008) Kriya Tekstil Jilid 3. Jakarta: Departemen Pendidikan Nasional.Bunka Fashion College. (2009). Fundamental of Garment Design. USA: Bunka Fashion College.Darmaprawira, S. W. (2008). Warna: Teori dan Kreativitas penggunaannya. Bandung: Penerbit ITB.Dumamika, T. A., & Ramadhan, M. S. (2021). 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Published
2022-06-30
How to Cite
Ramadhan, M. S., Yulianti, K. N., & Ananta, D. (2022). INOVASI PRODUK FASHION DENGAN MENERAPKAN KARAKTER VISUAL CHIAROSCURO MENGGUNAKAN TEKNIK CETAK TINGGI CUKIL KAYU BLOCK PRINTING. Gorga : Jurnal Seni Rupa, 11(1), 192–201. https://doi.org/10.24114/gr.v11i1.33052
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Gorga : Jurnal Seni Rupa is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.