DECONSTRUCTING INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION 4.0 DISCOURSE IN EDUCATIONAL INEQUALITY IN INDONESIA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24114/jupiis.v16i1.57944Keywords:
Discourse, Industrial Revolution, Inequality, EducationAbstract
Research with the topic of deconstructing industrial revolution 4.0 discourse is become important to provide awareness that except spiritual concepts, absolute truth cannot exist. In the discourse of Industrial Revolution 4.0, we must see the truth as separated fragments. The discourse of the industrial revolution 4.0, is born and forced to become a new regime of truth in society. Knowledge and enthusiasm regarding the discourse of the industrial revolution 4.0 which is disseminated systematically and then manifested into regulations actually curbs people's way of thinking. Therefore, this research aims to examining overlooked meanings, or even presenting a different perspective with critical analysis regarding industrial revolution discourse in education. And also revise the facts behind the belief and enthusiasm for the industrial revolution 4.0 discourse. This research uses a qualitative approach, with a literature study method, so that data is obtained through reviewing various scientific journals related to the research theme. Research findings show 1) industrial revolution 4.0 discourse was formed because the state positioned education as an opportunity for economic activity, which then had to be adapted and lead to children's investment in the future through education, 2) The delegation of quality education to the private sector and the reduced role of the state are caused by neoliberal discourse. Problems then arise when the discourse on industrial revolution 4.0 actually ignores the right to an equitable and prosperous life and further sharpens inequality in society, 3) Each social class has different habits (habitus) to respond to readiness for the industrial revolution 4.0. Starting from media ownership and access to learning, to family cultural factors and the absence of the state in important areas of learning.References
Adriany, V. (2017). Neoliberalism and practices of early childhood education in Asia. Policy Futures in Education, 16, 147821031773950. https://doi.org/10.1177/1478210317739500
Adriany, V., & Saefullah, K. (2015). Deconstructing Human Capital Discourse in Early Childhood Education in Indonesia (pp. 159“182). https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137490865_9
Arrijal, R. (2023). Bank Dunia Ganti Data, Sri Mulyani: 40% Orang RI Jadi Miskin! Cnbcindonesia. https://www.cnbcindonesia.com/news/20230509162951-4-435885/bank-dunia-ganti-data-sri-mulyani-40-orang-ri-jadi-miskin
Badan Pusat Statistik Indonesia. (2023). Profil Kemiskinan di Indonesia Maret 2023. Badan Pusat Statistik, 57, 1“8. https://www.bps.go.id/pressrelease/2018/07/16/1483/persentase-penduduk-miskin-maret-2018-turun-menjadi-9-82-persen.html
Bourdieu, P., & Passeron, J. C. (1990). Reproduction in Education, Society and Culture (Issue v. 4). SAGE Publications. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=vl0n9_wrrbUC
Dianti, Y. (2017). Making Indonesia 4.0: Strategi RI Masuki Revolusi Industri Ke-4. Angewandte Chemie International Edition, 6(11), 951“952. http://repo.iain-tulungagung.ac.id/5510/5/BAB 2.pdf
Fenech, M., & Sumsion, J. (2007). Early Childhood Teachers and Regulation: Complicating Power Relations Using a Foucauldian Lens. Contemporary Issues in Early Childhood, 8(2), 109“122. https://doi.org/10.2304/ciec.2007.8.2.109
Fitri, W., Octaria, M., Irvanaries, Suwanny, N., Sisilia, & Firnando. (2020). Tantangan dan Solusi terhadap Ketimpangan Akses Pendidikan dan Layanan Kesehatan yang Memadai di Tengah Pandemi Covid-19. Jurnal Syntax Transformation, 1(10), 766“776. https://doi.org/10.46799/jst.v1i10.181
Fitrianingrum, F., Ismail, J. R., Zulfa Khairani, N., Faza, S., & Nurbayani, S. (2021). Fenomena Pencarian Partner Casual Sex Relationships Menggunakan Aplikasi Kencan Daring Tinder di Masa Pandemi Covid-19. Indonesian Journal of Sociology, Education, and Development, 3, 106“117. https://doi.org/10.52483/ijsed.v3i2.55
Foucault, M. (1980). Power/Knowledge: Selected Interviews and Other Writings, 1972-1977. Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=Aqf309sk_EsC
Goudarzi, S., Knowles, E., & Badaan, V. (2021). Neoliberalism and the Ideological Construction of Equity Beliefs. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/pc8zy
kasal rhenald. (2017). disruption. gramedia pustaka utama.
KEMP SIMON. (2020). DIGITAL 2020: INDONESIA. Datareportal. https://datareportal.com/reports/digital-2020-indonesia
Kusumasari, B., Setianto, W., & Pang, L. (2018). A Study on Digital Democracy Practice: Opportunities and Challenges of e-Health Implementation in Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Dan Ilmu Politik, 22, 1. https://doi.org/10.22146/jsp.28863
Malihah, E., & Diyah Setiyorini, H. P. (2019). Industry Revolution 4.0: The Challenge for Secondary Education on Tourism and Hospitality in Indonesia. https://doi.org/10.2991/ictvet-18.2019.106
Malihah, E., Widaningsih, L., & Hasanah, V. (2021). Building Character Education Based on Gender Equity and Social Inclusion in Early Childhood Institution in Bandung City. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.210508.004
Malihah Elly. (2021). Tantangan Baru Pembelajaran Tatap Muka. Mediaindonesia. https://mediaindonesia.com/opini/452733/tantangan-baru-pembelajaran-tatap-muka
Muhammad Yahya, H., & Pidato Pengukuhan Penerimaan Jabatan Professor Tetap dalam Bidang Ilmu Pendidikan Kejuruan, Me. (2018). ERA INDUSTRI 4.0: TANTANGAN DAN PELUANG PERKEMBANGAN PENDIDIKAN KEJURUAN INDONESIA Disampaikan pada Sidang Terbuka Luar Biasa Senat Universitas Negeri Makassar Tanggal 14 Maret 2018.
Mustikasari, M., Adam, A., & Kamaruddin, S. (2023). Pemikiran Pierre Bourdieu dalam Memahami Realitas Sosial. Kaganga:Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah Dan Riset Sosial Humaniora, 6, 9“14. https://doi.org/10.31539/kaganga.v6i1.5089
Naughton, G. (2005). Doing Foucault in Early Childhood Studies: Applying Post-Structural Ideas. Doing Foucault in Early Childhood Studies: Applying Post-Structural Ideas, 1“188. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203465332
Noviana, M., Sukardi, S., & Suryanti, N. (2020). Learning Process during Covid-19 Pandemic from Various Variables in Senior High School. SAR Journal - Science and Research, 160“165. https://doi.org/10.18421/SAR34-03
Paulo, F. (2019). Pendidikan kaum tertindas / Paulo Freire ; alih bahasa, Yuhda Wahyu Pradana ; penyunting, Arifin. Narasi.
Prasidya, T., & Dewi, W. (2023). Digital Economy to Boost Economy Recovery Post-Pandemic: Indonesia™s Strategic Position as New Economic Power in Southeast Asia. Global South Review, 4, 81. https://doi.org/10.22146/globalsouth.83331
Risdianto, E., & Cs, M. (2019). ANALISIS PENDIDIKAN INDONESIA DI ERA REVOLUSI INDUSTRI 4.0.
RISTEKDIKTI. (2018). RISTEKDIKTI. (2018). Pengembangan Iptek dan Pendidikan Tinggi di Era Revolusi Industri 4.0. RISTEKDIKTI. https://www.ristekdikti.go.id/siaran-pers/pengembangan-iptek-danpendidikan-tinggi-di-era-revolusi-industri-4-0
Rosser, A. (2015). Neo-liberalism and the politics of higher education policy in Indonesia. Comparative Education, 52, 1“27. https://doi.org/10.1080/03050068.2015.1112566
Santosa, A. B. (2020). Potret Pendidikan di Tahun Pandemi : Dampak COVID-19 Terhadap Disparitas Pendidikan di Indonesia. CSIS Commentaries, 1“5.
Satya, V. E. (2018). Pancasila Dalam Menghadapi Era Revolusi Industri 4.0. Pusat Penelitian Badan Keahlian DPR RI, X(09), 19.
SETIAWAN, I., & PAPE, U. (2022). Bagaimana mengatasi ketidakmerataan akses internet di Indonesia. East Asia & Pacific on the Rise. https://blogs.worldbank.org/in/eastasiapacific/bagaimana-mengatasi-ketidakmerataan-akses-internet-di-indonesia
Sofiah, R., Suhartono, S., & Hidayah, R. (2020). Analisis Karakteristik Sains Teknologi Masyarakat (Stm) Sebagai Model Pembelajaran: Sebuah Studi Literatur. Pedagogi: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan, 7(1). https://doi.org/10.25134/pedagogi.v7i1.2611
Sugiyono. (2011). Metode penelitian kuantitatif, kualitatif dan kombinasi (mixed methods). Alfabeta,.
Surani, D. (2019). Studi Literatur : Peran Teknolog Pendidikan Dalam Pendidikan 4.0. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pendidikan FKIP, 2(1), 456“469.
Wachidah, K., & Wulandari, F. E. (2014). MITOS KESEMPATAN SAMA DAN REPRODUKSI KESENJANGAN SOSIAL: Gambaran Nyata Kesenjangan Sosial dalam Pendidikan terhadap Anak-anak Petani Tambak Pinggiran Sidoarjo. Society, 5(1), 87“98. https://doi.org/10.20414/society.v5i1.1452
Whitehead, M., Taylor-Robinson, D., & Barr, B. (2021). Poverty, health, and covid-19. BMJ, 372, n376. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.n376
Wiranata, A. (2020). PERUBAHAN SOSIAL DALAM PERSPEKTIF PIERRE BOURDIEU. https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.13585.04965
worldbank. (2014). Bank Dunia dan Pendidikan di Indonesia. Worldbank. https://www.worldbank.org/in/country/indonesia/brief/world-bank-and-education-in-indonesia
Wuriyani, E. P. (2020). Mengenalkan Pemikiran Pierre Bourdieu Untuk Sastra. Jurnal Edukasi Kultura: Jurnal Bahasa,, Sastra Dan Budaya, 7(1), 1“10.
Zed Mestika. (1955). Metode penelitian kepustakaan /. Yayasan Obor Indonesia.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 JUPIIS: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN ILMU-ILMU SOSIAL
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.