Synthesis and characterization of capsule shells non gelatin grass jelly leaves-seaweed as drug delivery system material
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24114/jpkim.v13i1.24138Abstract
Drug delivery system is a system that describes the journey of a drug to its target location. The main component of the drug delivery system is gelatin. The leaves of grass jelly-seaweed are needed as a raw material for gelatin. The main component of gelling agents in grass jelly leaves and seaweed is a low-methoxy pectin polysaccharide. Pectin from previous study is used as a synthesis material for hard capsule shells with the addition of other ingredients, which are Na-CMC, sorbitol, and water. The characterization results of capsule shells with variations in the composition of grass jelly-seaweed leaves 0: 4, 1: 3, 2: 2, 3: 1, and 4: 0 (A, B, C, D and E) have a disolving time of 12 minutes 45 seconds; 15 minutes 53 seconds; 23 minutes 10 seconds; 15 minutes 35 seconds and 18 minutes 12 seconds. The swelling degree test each of 200%; 266,7%; 303.3%; 586.7% and 643.3%. Furthermore, the shells of grass jelly-seaweed leaf capsules were tested for their material performance in the cefadroxyl disolving test with variations in sampling time of 10, 20, and 30 minutes.Keywords: Cefadroxyl, Drug delivery system, Green grass jelly leaves, Non-gelatin capsules, SeaweedReferences
Amin, F., Mahardika, M., & Morisca, N. (2019). Synthesis and characterization of gold nanoparticles using fruit extract of Crescentia cujete L. Jurnal Pendidikan Kimia, 11(3), 95“99. DOI: 10.24114/jpkim.v11i3.15737
Fauzi, M.A. 2016. Kopolimer alginat-karagenan dengan adisi plasticizer sorbitol sebagai material drug delivery carrier. Thesis. Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi.Universitas Airlangga. Surabaya
Gohel, M. C., Mehta, P. R., Dave, R. K., & Bariya, N. H. (2004). A More Relevant Dissolution Method for Evaluation of Floating Drug Delivery System. Dissolution Technologies, 11(4), 22“25. DOI: 10.14227/dt110404p22
Harefa, N., & Silaban, S. (2020). Identification of metal content in food using gravimetric and iodometric methods: The case on children's food. Jurnal Pendidikan Kimia, 12(2), 52-61. DOI: 10.24114/jpkim.v12i2.19395
Harianto, H., Tazwir, T., & Peranginangin, R. (2008). Studi teknik pengeringan gelatin ikan dengan alat pengering kabinet. Jurnal Pascapanen Dan Bioteknologi Kelautan dan Perikanan, 3(1), 89. DOI: 10.15578/jpbkp.v3i1.13
Hidayana, D. A., Herawati, E. D., & Aprilia, W. H. (2018). Karakterisasi dan pembuatan cangkang kapsul dari tepung pektin lidah buaya [Aloe vera (L.) Burm. f] sebagai alternatif bahan pembuatan cangkang kapsul keras. Institut Pertanian Bogor, Bogor.
Karimah, M. (2016). Pembuatan dan karakterisasi kapsul pati-alginat dari ekstraksi rumput laut coklat (Sargassum sp.) sebagai material drug delivery system. Skripsi. Universitas Airlangga.
Kementrian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. (2014). Farmakope Indonesia Edisi V. Jakarta.
Lestari, M., Nasution, M. P., & Suryani, S. (2015). Potensi ekstrak etanol daun lidah buaya (Aloe vera L.) sebagai antifertilitas melalui tampilan imunohistokimia caspase 3 aktif pada testis serta penilaian kuantitas dan kualitas spermatozoa mencit (Mus musculus L.). Jurnal Pendidikan Kimia, 7(2), 21-30.
Raja, P. M, & Nurfajriani, N. (2017). Pembuatan adsorben dari kitosan cangkang belangkas (Tachypleus gigas) dan gelatin untuk menurunkan kadar logam timbal (Pb). Jurnal Pendidikan Kimia, 9(1), 282“285. DOI: 10.24114/jpkim.v9i1.6203
Shargel, L., Wu-Pong, S., & Yu, A. B. (2007). Applied biopharmaceutics & pharmacokinetics. Mcgraw-hill.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2021 Micha Mahardika, Fauzan Amin, Ika Agustia Umami, Boima Situmeang, Agus Malik Ibrahim

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors published in this journal agree to the following terms:
- The copyright of each article is retained by the author (s).
- The author grants the journal the first publication rights with the work simultaneously licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, allowing others to share the work with an acknowledgment of authorship and the initial publication in this journal.
- Authors may enter into separate additional contractual agreements for the non-exclusive distribution of published journal versions of the work (for example, posting them to institutional repositories or publishing them in a book), with acknowledgment of their initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (For example in the Institutional Repository or on their website) before and during the submission process, as this can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and larger citations of published work.
Jurnal Pendidikan Kimia is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License