Synthesis and characterization of capsule shells non gelatin grass jelly leaves-seaweed as drug delivery system material

Authors

  • Micha Mahardika Sekolah Tinggi Analis Kimia Cilegon, Cilegon, Banten, Indonesia
  • Fauzan Amin Sekolah Tinggi Analis Kimia Cilegon, Cilegon, Banten, Indonesia
  • Ika Agustia Umami Sekolah Tinggi Analis Kimia Cilegon, Cilegon, Banten, Indonesia
  • Boima Situmeang Sekolah Tinggi Analis Kimia Cilegon, Cilegon, Banten, Indonesia
  • Agus Malik Ibrahim Sekolah Tinggi Analis Kimia Cilegon, Cilegon, Banten, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24114/jpkim.v13i1.24138

Abstract

Drug delivery system is a system that describes the journey of a drug to its target location.  The main component of the drug delivery system is gelatin. The leaves of grass jelly-seaweed are needed as a raw material for gelatin. The main component of gelling agents in grass jelly leaves and seaweed is a low-methoxy pectin polysaccharide. Pectin from previous study is used as a synthesis material for hard capsule shells with the addition of other ingredients, which are Na-CMC, sorbitol, and water. The characterization results of capsule shells with variations in the composition of grass jelly-seaweed leaves 0: 4, 1: 3, 2: 2, 3: 1, and 4: 0 (A, B, C, D and E) have a disolving time of 12 minutes 45 seconds; 15 minutes 53 seconds; 23 minutes 10 seconds; 15 minutes 35 seconds and 18 minutes 12 seconds. The swelling degree test each of 200%;  266,7%;  303.3%;  586.7% and 643.3%. Furthermore, the shells of grass jelly-seaweed leaf capsules were tested for their material performance in the cefadroxyl disolving test with variations in sampling time of 10, 20, and 30 minutes.Keywords: Cefadroxyl, Drug delivery system, Green grass jelly leaves, Non-gelatin capsules, Seaweed

Author Biographies

Micha Mahardika, Sekolah Tinggi Analis Kimia Cilegon, Cilegon, Banten, Indonesia

Department of Chemistry

Fauzan Amin, Sekolah Tinggi Analis Kimia Cilegon, Cilegon, Banten, Indonesia

Department of Chemistry

Ika Agustia Umami, Sekolah Tinggi Analis Kimia Cilegon, Cilegon, Banten, Indonesia

Department of Chemistry

Boima Situmeang, Sekolah Tinggi Analis Kimia Cilegon, Cilegon, Banten, Indonesia

Department of Chemistry

Agus Malik Ibrahim, Sekolah Tinggi Analis Kimia Cilegon, Cilegon, Banten, Indonesia

Department of Chemistry

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Published

2021-04-01

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