POTENSI AKTIVITAS BIOLOGIS SENYAWA FENOLIK EKSTRAK DAUN BOSIBOSI (Timonius flavescens (Jacq.) Baker)

Authors

  • Nursitta Laely Universitas Negeri Medan
  • Herbert Sipahutar Universitas Negeri Medan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24114/jbio.v3i1.7372

Abstract

Tumbuhan merupakan sumber obat penting sejak awal peradaban manusia.Tumbuhan menghasilkan metabolit sekunder yang memiliki berbagai fungsi farmakologis dan etnomedikal. Salah satu metabolit sekunder tersebut adalah senyawa fenolik yang dilaporkan memiliki berbagai aktivitas biologis. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk memaparkan  jenis-jenis senyawa bioaktif golongan fenolik yang terkandung dalam daun bosibosi (Timonius flavescens (Jacq.) Baker) serta potensi aktivitas biologisnya. Ekstrak daun bosibosi memiliki berbagai kandungan metabolit sekunder seperti terpenoid, saponin, fenolik dan flavonoid. Senyawa fenolik sendiri memiliki keanekaragaman jenis yang  tinggi begitu pula dengan keanekaragaman potensi aktivitas biologisnya. Seperti kuersetin yang dapat membantu menstimulasi sekresi insulin oleh sel β pada pankreas. Kata Kunci : Timonius flavescens (Jacq.) Baker, Senyawa Bioaktif, Fenolik, Aktivitas Biologis

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Published

2017-03-15

Issue

Vol. 3 No. 1 (2017): Jurnal Biosains

Section

Review Results

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