MANUFACTURE OF ACTIVE CARBON TABLETS FROM SALACCA (SALACCA ZALACCA) SEEDS AS ANTI-DIARY TREATMENT

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24114/jbio.v8i1.32356

Keywords:

Active Carbon, Salacca Seeds, Antidiary, Waste

Abstract

Salak seeds (Salacca zalacca) used to be considered as waste that is not useful and just thrown away. Now with advances in technology, some of the by-products of salak seeds can be processed into more economical products such as activated carbon which can be used as a treatment for diarrhea because it acts as an adsorbent. The method used to make activated carbon tablets is the wet granulation method with 2 kinds of formulas. The physical properties of the tablets were tested, including weight uniformity, hardness, friability and tablet disintegration time. Pharmacological testing on this activated carbon tablet which is used for the treatment of diarrhea will be tested on rats given orally and observed for 3 days.and the maximum result is the addition of 250 mg of activated carbon where the weight of the feces is reduced by up to 30%

Author Biography

Christica Ilsanna Surbakti, Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Deparement of pharmacy

References

Auta M, Hammed BH. Optimized waste tea acived carbon for adsorption of methylene blue and acid blu 29 days using response surface methodology. Chemical engineering journal 175;233-243.

Bangun TA, Zaharah TA, Shofiyani A.Pembuatan Arang aktif dari cangkang buah karet adsorpsi ion besi (II) dalam larutan. Jurnal kimia khatulistiwa, 5(3); 18-24

Eastwood, M. (2003). Principles of Human Nutrition. Edisi ke-2. Edinburgh; Blackwell Publishing Company. Halaman 329-334

Gandjar, I.G., dan Rohman, A. (2009). Kimia Farmasi Analisis. Cetakan IV. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar. Halaman 298 “ 312, 319 “ 321.

Harmita. (2004). Petunjuk Pelaksanaan Validasi Metode dan Cara Perhitungannya. Majalah Ilmu Kefarmasian 1 (3). Halaman 118, 119, 121-123.

Khan EA, Shahjahan, Khan TA. 2018. Adsorption of methyl red in activaed carbon derived from custard apple (Annona aquamosa) fruit shell

Kurniati, E. (2008). Jurnal Pemanfaatan Cangkang Kelapa Sawit Sebagai Arang Aktif. Jawa Timur, Teknik Kimia FTI. UPN Veteran

Putra, Dhafid dan Astuti Puji Fitri. (2014). Studi Penurunan Kadar Logam Besi (Fe) Pada Limbah Batik dengan Sistem Purifikasi menggunakan Absorbent nanopartikel Magnetic (Fe3SO4). Yogyakarta: Universitas Gadjah Mada

Sudjana. (2005). Metode statistika. Edisi Keenam. Bandung: Tarsito. Halaman 93

Suhendra, Dedy dan Ryantin. Jurnal pembuatan arang aktif dari batang jagung menggunakan aktivator asam sulfat dan penggunaanya pada penyerapan ion tembaga. Mataram, Universitas Mataram

Suprihatin, dan Nastiti indrasati (2019). Jurnal Penyisihan logam berat dari limbah cair laboratorium dengan metode presipitasi dan absorpsi. Bogor, Departemen teknologi industri pertanian. Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian: Institut Pertanian Bogor

Downloads

Published

2022-03-31