KURVA PERTUMBUHAN JAMUR ENDOFIT ANTIJAMUR Candida DARI TUMBUHAN RARU (Cotylelobium melanoxylon) GENUS Aspergillus
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24114/jbio.v4i2.10474Keywords:
pertumbuhan, antijamur, jamur endofitAbstract
Mikroorganisme membutuhkan nutrien dan faktor lingkungan yang sesuai untuk kelangsungan hidupnya. Salah satu mikroba tersebut adalah jamur endofit yang diperoleh dari tumbuhan raru (Cotiylelobium melanoxylon).Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kurva pertumbuhan jamur endofit antijamur Candida albicans genus Aspergillus. Metode yang digunakan adalah single dot, dengan mengukur koloni diameter setiap 24 jam selama 30 hari yang diinkubasi pada temperatur kamar (25â—¦C).References
Anonymous. (2012). The IUCN Red List of Treatened Species: Cotylelobium melanoxylon. (www.iucnredlist.org/details/33070/0). Diakses tanggal 22 Desember 2012.
Brock, D.L. (2006). Infection Fungi. Chelsea House Publishing. New York.
Dantas, A.S., Day, A., Ikeh, M Kos, I., Kos, B dan Quinn, J. (2015). Oxidative stress responses in the human fungal pathogen, Candida albicans. Biomolecules 5: 142-165.
Devaraju, R dan Satish, S. (2010). Endophytic fungi : ˜Trapped™ or ˜hidden™ store house of bioactive compounds within plants : A review, Journal of Pharmacy Research 3 (12) : 2986-2989.
Devise HC. 1987. Medically Important Fungi. 2th nd. New York.
Dutta, D., Puzari, K.C., Gogoi, R dan Dutta, P. (2014). Endopgyes : Exploitation as a tool in plant protection. Braz. Arch. Biol. Technol 57(5) : 621-629.
Fitri, M.S. (2014). Identifikasi Jamur Endofit dari Tumbuhan Raru (Cotylelobium melanoxylon). Skripsi . Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Unimed. Medan.
Flores, C.L., C. Rodriguez, T. Petit & C. Gancedo.2000. Carbohydrate and energyyielding metabolism in non-conventional yeasts. FEMS Microbial Rev. 24: 507-529.
Idramsa, Soetarto, E.S., Nugroho, L.H., Pratiwi, R dan Prasetya, E. (2015). Endophytic bacteria inducing antibacterial synthetis of the bark of Raru (Cotylelobium melanoxylon). European Journal of Experimental Biology 5(9): 20-26.
Kharkwal, A.C., Kharkwal, H., Sherameti, I., Oelmuller, R dan Varma, A. (2008). Novel symbiotrophic endophytes. Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg : 753-766.
Madigan, M.T., J.M. Martinko & J. Parker. 2002. Brock biology of microorganisms. 10 th ed. Prentice Hall International Inc., Englewood Cliff.
Moore-Landecker, E. 1996. Fundamentals of the fungi. , E. 1996. Fundamentals of the fungi. 4th edition. Prentice Hall International, Inc., New Jersey, pp 576.
Nurhidayah. (2014). Pengaruh Ekstrak Metabolit Sekunder Jamur Endofit Tumbuhan Raru (Cotylelobium melanoxylon) dalam Menghambat Pertumbuhan Mikroba Patogen. Skripsi. Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Unimed. Medan.
Pasaribu, G dan Setyawati, T. (2011). Aktivitas antioksidan dan toksisitas ekstrak kulit kayu raru (Cotylelobium sp.) Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan 29(4): 322-330.
Pratiwi, E. (2014). Identifikasi Senyawa Metabolit Sekunder pada Jamur Endofit dari Tumbuhan Raru (Cotylelobium melanoxylon). Skripsi. Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Unimed. Medan.
Selim, K.A., El-Beih, A.A., Abd El-Rahman, T.M. dan El-Diwany, A.I. (2012). Biology and endophytic fungi. Current Research in Environmental & Applied Mycology 2(1):31-82.
Simanjuntak, J.F. (2016). Uji Aktivitas Antijamur Candida albicans Oleh 32 Isolat Jamur Endofit Tumbuhan Raru (Cotylelobium melanoxylon). Skripsi Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Unimed. Medan
Starr, C., Taggart, R., Evers, C. dan Starr, L. (2012). Biologi, Kesatuan dan Keseragaman Makhluk Hidup. Edisi 12 Buku 1 (terjemahan Bahasa Indonesia) oleh Yenny Prasaja. Salemba Teknika. Jakarta.
Sternberg, S. (1994). The emerging fungal threat. Secience 266(5191): 1632-1635.
Strobel G.A. (2003). Endophytes as sources of bioactive products. Microbes and Infection. 5. 535-544.
Strobel G, and Daisy B, (2003). Bioprospecting for microbial endophytes and their natural products, Microbiology and Molecular Biology Review 67: 491“502.
Suprihatin. (2010) .Teknologi Fermentasi. ISBN : 978-602-8915-50-2. Penerbit UNESA Press
Tomita, F. (2003). Endophytes in Southeast asia andnjapan: their taxonomic diversity and potential application. Fungal Diversity 14: 187-204.
Visalakchi, S. dan Muthumary, J. (2010). Taxol (anticancer drug) producing endophytic f ungi : An overview. International Journal of Pharma and Bio Science 1(3): 1-9.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2018 Uswatun Hasanah
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
For Authors Jurnal Biosains agree to the following terms:
Authors retain copyright and grant the Jurnal Biosains (JBIO) right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share (copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format) and adapt (remix, transform, and build upon the material) the work for any purpose, even commercially with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in JBIO (Jurnal Biosains)
Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in JBIO (Jurnal Biosains)
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
